Apéndice A — NOM-031-SSA2-1999, Para la atención a la salud del niño

APENDICE A TABLAS DE REFERENCIA PARA VALORAR PESO/EDAD EN NIÑAS Y NIÑOS MENORES DE 5 AÑOS

TABLA 1

PESO (kg) POR EDAD 0 MESES A 4 AÑOS 11 MESES NIÑAS

EDAD DESNUT.

GRAVE

DESNUT.

MODERADA

DESNUT.

LEVE

PESO

NORMAL

SOBRE PESO OBESIDAD OBESIDAD

MESES -3 D.E. -2 D.E. -1 D.E. MEDIANA +1 D. E. +2 D.E. +3 D.E.

0 1.8 2.2 2.7 3. 2 3.6 4.0 4.3

1 2.2 2.8 3.4 4. 0 4.5 5.1 5.6

2 2.7 3.3 4.0 4. 7 5.4 6.1 6.7

3 3.2 3.9 4.7 5. 4 6.2 7.0 7.7

4 3.7 4.5 5.3 6. 0 6.9 7.7 8.6

5 4.1 5.0 5.8 6. 7 7.5 8.4 9.3

6 4.6 5.5 6.3 7. 2 8.1 9.0 10.0

7 5.0 5.9 6.8 7. 7 8.7 9.6 10.5

8 5.3 6.3 7.2 8. 2 9.1 10.1 11.1

9 5.7 6.6 7.6 8. 6 9.6 10.5 11.5

10 5.9 6.9 7.9 8. 9 9.9 10.9 11.9

11 6.2 7.2 8.2 9. 2 10.3 11.3 12.3

12 6.4 7.4 8.5 9. 5 10.6 11.6 12.7

13 6.6 7.6 8.7 9. 8 10.8 11.9 13.0

14 6.7 7.8 8.9 10. 0 11.1 12.2 13.2

15 6.9 8.0 9.1 10. 2 11.3 12.4 13.5

16 7.0 8.2 9.3 10. 4 11.5 12.6 13.7

17 7.2 8.3 9.5 10. 6 11.8 12.9 14.0

18 7.3 8.5 9.7 10. 8 12.0 13.1 14.2

19 7.5 8.6 9.8 11. 0 12.2 13.3 14.5

20 7.6 8.8 10.0 11. 2 12.4 13.5 14.7

21 7.7 9.0 10.2 11. 4 12.6 13.8 15.0

22 7.9 9.1 10.3 11. 5 12.8 14.0 15.2

23 8.0 9.3 10.5 11. 7 13.0 14.2 15.5

AÑOS/MESES

2/0 8.3 9.4 10.6 11.8 13.2 14.6 16.0

2/01 8.4 9.6 10.8 12.0 13.5 14.9 16.4

2/02 8.5 9.8 11.0 12.2 13.7 15.2 16.8

2/03 8.6 9.9 11.2 12.4 14.0 15.6 17.1

2/04 8.8 10.1 11.3 12.6 14.2 15.9 17.5

2/05 8.9 10.2 11.5 12.8 14.5 16.1 17.8

2/06 9.0 10.3 11.7 13.0 14.7 16.4 18.1

2/07 9.1 10.5 11.9 13.2 15.0 16.7 18.5

2/08 9.2 10.6 12.0 13.4 15.2 17.0 18.8

2/09 9.4 10.8 12.2 13.6 15.4 17.2 19.1

2/10 9.5 10.9 12.3 13.8 15.6 17.5 19.4

2/11 9.6 11.0 12.5 13.9 15.8 17.8 19.7

3/0 9.7 11.2 12.6 14.1 16.1 18.0 20.0

3/01 9.8 11.3 12.8 14.3 16.3 18.3 20.2

3/02 9.9 11.4 12.9 14.4 16.5 18.5 20.5

3/03 10.0 11.5 13.1 14.6 16.7 18.7 20.8

3/04 10.1 11.6 13.2 14.8 16.9 19.0 21.1

3/05 10.2 11.8 13.3 14.9 17.0 19.2 21.3

3/06 10.3 11.9 13.5 15.1 17.2 19.4 21.6

3/07 10.4 12.0 13.6 15.2 17.4 19.6 21.8

3/08 10.5 12.1 13.7 15.4 17.6 19.8 22.1

3/09 10.6 12.2 13.9 15.5 17.8 20.1 22.3

3/10 10.7 12.3 14.0 15.7 18.0 20.3 22.6

3/11 10.8 12.4 14.1 15.8 18.1 20.5 22.8

4/0 10.9 12.6 14.3 16.0 18.3 20.7 23.1

4/01 10.9 12.7 14.4 16.1 18.5 20.9 23.3

4/02 11.0 12.8 14.5 16.2 18.7 21.1 23.5

4/03 11.1 12.9 14.6 16.4 18.9 21.3 23.8

4/04 11.2 13.0 14.8 16.5 19.0 21.5 24.0

4/05 11.3 13.1 14.9 16.7 19.2 21.7 24.3

4/06 11.4 13.2 15.0 16.8 19.4 21.9 24.5

4/07 11.5 13.3 15.1 17.0 19.6 22.2 24.8

4/08 11.5 13.4 15.2 17.1 19.7 22.4 25.0

4/09 11.6 13.5 15.4 17.2 19.9 22.6 25.3

4/10 11.7 13.6 15.5 17.4 20.1 22.8 25.5

4/11 11.8 13.7 15.6 17.5 20.3 23.0 25.8

Fuente: Medición del Cambio del Estado Nutricional. OMS. Ginebra, 1983. Tomadas de NCHS. Growth curves for

Children. Birth - 18 years, 1977.

VIGILANCIA DE LA NUTRICION DEL MENOR DE 5 AÑOS GRAFICA DE PESO PARA LA EDAD EN NIÑOS

DESNUTRICION

GRAVE

Nombre del niño: ___________________________________________________________ Fecha de Nacimiento: ______/ _____ / ______

día mes año

Nombre del jefe de familia: ________________________________________________________________________

DESNUTRICION

MODERADA

OBESIDAD

SOBREPESO

PESO

NORMAL

DESNUTRICION

LEVE

PESO PARA LA EDAD EN MUJERES DE 2 A 5 AÑOS

EDAD EN AÑOS/MESES

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

2345

PESO EN Kg. }

}

}

}

MESES

PESO PARA LA EDAD EN MUJERES DE 0 A 23 MESES

DESNUTRICION

LEVE

DESNUTRICION

MODERADA

DESNUTRICION

GRAVE

OBESIDAD

SOBREPESO

PESO

NORMAL

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23

PESO EN Kg.

}

}

}

}

TABLAS DE REFERENCIA PARA VALORAR PESO/EDAD EN NIÑAS Y NIÑOS MENORES DE 5 AÑOS

TABLA 2

PESO (kg) POR EDAD

0 MESES A 4 AÑOS 11 MESES

NIÑOS

EDAD DESNUT.

GRAVE

DESNUT.

MODERADA

DESNUT. LEVE PESO

NORMAL

SOBRE PESO OBESIDAD OBESIDAD

MESES -3 D.E. -2 D.E. -1 D.E. MEDIANA +1 D.E. +2 D.E. +3 D.E.

0 2.0 2.4 2.9 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8

1 2.2 2.9 3.6 4.3 5.0 5.6 6.3

2 2.6 3.5 4.3 5.2 6.0 6.8 7.6

3 3.1 4.1 5.0 6.0 6.9 7.7 8.6

4 3.7 4.7 5.7 6.7 7.6 8.5 9.4

5 4.3 5.3 6.3 7.3 8.2 9.2 10.1

6 4.9 5.9 6.9 7.8 8.8 9.8 10.8

7 5.4 6.4 7.4 8.3 9.3 10.3 11.3

8 5.9 6.9 7.8 8.8 9.8 10.8 11.8

9 6.3 7.2 8.2 9.2 10.2 11.3 12.3

10 6.6 7.6 8.6 9.5 10.6 11.7 12.7

11 6.9 7.9 8.9 9.9 10.9 12.0 13.1

12 7.1 8.1 9.1 10.2 11.3 12.4 13.5

13 7.3 8.3 9.4 10.4 11.5 12.7 13.8

14 7.5 8.5 9.6 10.7 11.8 13.0 14.1

15 7.6 8.7 9.8 10.9 12.0 13.2 14.4

16 7.7 8.8 10.0 11.1 12.3 13.5 14.7

17 7.8 9.0 10.1 11.3 12.5 13.7 14.9

18 7.9 9.1 10.3 11.5 12.7 13.9 15.2

19 8.0 9.2 10.5 11.7 12.9 14.1 15.4

20 8.1 9.4 10.6 11.8 13.1 14.4 15.6

21 8.3 9.5 10.8 12.0 13.3 14.6 15.8

22 8.4 9.7 10.9 12.2 13.5 14.8 16.0

23 8.5 9.8 11.1 12.4 13.7 15.0 16.3

AÑOS/MESES

2/0 9.0 10.1 11.2 12.3 14.0 15.7 17.4

2/01 9.0 10.2 11.4 12.5 14.2 15.9 17.6

2/02 9.1 10.3 11.5 12.7 14.4 16.1 17.8

2/03 9.1 10.4 11.7 12.9 14.6 16.3 18.0

2/04 9.2 10.5 11.8 13.1 14.8 16.6 18.3

2/05 9.3 10.6 12.0 13.3 15.1 16.8 18.5

2/06 9.4 10.7 12.1 13.5 15.3 17.0 18.7

2/07 9.4 10.9 12.3 13.7 15.5 17.2 19.0

2/08 9.5 11.0 12.4 13.9 15.7 17.4 19.2

2/09 9.6 11.1 12.6 14.1 15.9 17.6 19.4

2/10 9.7 11.2 12.7 14.3 16.0 17.8 19.6

2/11 9.7 11.3 12.9 14.4 16.2 18.0 19.8

3/0 9.8 11.4 13.0 14.6 16.4 18.3 20.1

3/01 9.9 11.5 13.2 14.8 16.6 18.5 20.3

3/02 10.0 11.7 13.3 15.0 16.8 18.7 20.5

3/03 10.1 11.8 13.5 15.2 17.0 18.9 20.7

3/04 10.2 11.9 13.6 15.3 17.2 19.1 21.0

3/05 10.3 12.0 13.8 15.5 17.4 19.3 21.2

3/06 10.4 12.1 13.9 15.7 17.6 19.5 21.4

3/07 10.5 12.3 14.1 15.8 17.8 19.7 21.7

3/08 10.6 12.4 14.2 16.0 18.0 19.9 21.9

3/09 10.7 12.5 14.4 16.2 18.2 20.1 22.1

3/10 10.8 12.6 14.5 16.4 18.4 20.4 22.4

3/11 10.9 12.8 14.6 16.5 18.6 20.6 22.6

4/0 11.0 12.9 14.8 16.7 18.7 20.8 22.8

4/01 11.1 13.0 14.9 16.9 18.9 21.0 23.1

4/02 11.2 13.1 15.1 17.0 19.1 21.2 23.3

4/03 11.3 13.3 15.2 17.2 19.3 21.4 23.6

4/04 11.4 13.4 15.4 17.4 19.5 21.7 23.8

4/05 11.5 13.5 15.5 17.5 19.7 21.9 24.1

4/06 11.6 13.7 15.7 17.7 19.9 22.1 24.3

4/07 11.8 13.8 15.8 17.9 20.1 22.3 24.6

4/08 11.9 13.9 16.0 18.0 20.3 22.6 24.8

4/09 12.0 14.0 16.1 18.2 20.5 22.8 25.1

4/10 12.1 14.2 16.3 18.3 20.7 23.0 25.4

4/11 12.2 14.3 16.4 18.5 20.9 23.3 25.6

Fuente: Medición del Cambio del Estado Nutricional. OMS. Ginebra, 1983.

Tomadas de NCHS. Growth curves for Children. Birth - 18 years, 1977.

VIGILANCIA DE LA NUTRICION DEL MENOR DE 5 AÑOS

GRAFICA DE PESO PARA LA EDAD EN NIÑOS

PMT 1

PMT 2

APENDICE B TABLAS DE REFERENCIA PARA VALORAR TALLA/EDAD EN NIÑAS Y NIÑOS MENORES DE 5 AÑOS

TABLA 1

TALLA (cm) POR EDAD 0 MESES A 4 AÑOS 11 MESES NIÑAS

EDAD -3 D.E. -2 D.E. -1 D.E. MEDIANA +1 D. E. +2 D.E. +3 D.E.

MESES

0 43.4 45.5 47.7 49. 9 52.0 54.2 56.4

1 46.7 49.0 51.2 53. 5 55.8 58.1 60.4

2 49.6 52.0 54.4 56. 8 59.2 61.6 64.0

3 52.1 54.6 57.1 59. 5 62.0 64.5 67.0

4 54.3 56.9 59.4 62. 0 64.5 67.1 69.6

5 56.3 58.9 61.5 64. 1 66.7 69.3 71.9

6 58.0 60.6 63.3 65. 9 68.6 71.2 73.9

7 59.5 62.2 64.9 67. 6 70.2 72.9 75.6

8 60.9 63.7 66.4 69. 1 71.3 74.5 77.2

9 62.2 65.0 67.7 70. 4 73.2 75.9 78.7

10 63.5 66.2 69.0 71. 8 74.5 77.3 80.1

11 64.7 67.5 70.3 73. 1 75.9 78.8 81.5

12 65.8 68.6 71.5 74. 3 77.1 80.0 82.8

13 66.9 69.8 72.6 75. 5 78.4 81.2 84.1

14 67.9 70.8 73.7 76. 7 79.6 82.5 85.4

15 68.9 71.9 74.8 77. 8 80.7 83.7 86.6

16 69.9 72.9 75.9 78. 9 81.8 84.3 87.8

17 70.8 73.8 76.9 79. 9 82.9 86.0 89.0

18 71.7 74.8 77.9 80. 9 84.0 87.1 90.1

19 72.6 75.7 78.8 81. 9 85.0 88.1 91.2

20 73.4 76.6 79.7 82. 9 86.0 89.2 92.3

21 74.3 77.4 80.6 83. 8 87.0 90.2 93.4

22 75.1 78.3 81.5 84. 7 87.9 91.1 94.4

23 75.9 79.1 82.4 85. 6 88.9 92.1 95.3

AÑOS/MESES

2/0 74.9 78.1 81.3 84.5 87.7 90.9 94.1

2/01 75.6 78.8 82.1 85.4 88.6 91.9 95.1

2/02 76.3 79.6 82.9 86.2 89.5 92.8 96.2

2/03 77.0 80.3 83.7 87.0 90.4 93.8 97.1

2/04 77.6 81.0 84.5 87.9 91.3 94.7 98.1

2/05 78.3 81.8 85.2 88.7 92.1 95.6 99.0

2/06 79.0 82.5 86.0 89.5 93.0 96.5 100.0

2/07 79.6 83.2 86.7 90.2 93.8 97.3 100.9

2/08 80.3 83.8 87.4 91.0 94.6 98.2 101.7

2/09 80.9 84.5 88.1 91.7 95.4 99.0 102.6

2/10 81.5 85.2 88.8 92.5 96.1 99.8 103.4

2/11 82.1 85.8 89.5 93.2 96.9 100.6 104.3

3/0 82.8 86.5 90.2 93.9 97.6 101.4 105.1

3/01 83.4 87.1 90.9 94.6 98.4 102.1 105.9

3/02 84.0 87.7 91.5 95.3 99.1 102.9 106.6

3/03 84.5 88.4 92.2 96.0 99.8 103.6 107.4

3/04 85.1 89.0 92.8 96.6 100.5 104.3 108.2

3/05 85.7 89.6 93.4 97.3 101.2 105.0 108.9

3/06 86.3 90.2 94.0 97.9 101.8 105.7 109.6

3/07 86.8 90.7 94.7 98.6 102.5 106.4 110.3

3/08 87.4 91.3 95.3 99.2 103.1 107.1 111.0

3/09 87.9 91.9 95.8 99.8 103.8 107.8 111.7

3/10 88.4 92.4 96.4 100.4 104.4 108.4 112.4

3/11 89.0 93.0 97.0 101.0 105.1 109.1 113.1

4/0 89.5 93.5 97.6 101.6 105.7 109.7 113.8

4/01 90.0 94.1 98.1 102.2 106.3 110.4 114.4

4/02 90.5 94.6 98.7 102.8 106.9 111.0 115.1

4/03 91.0 95.1 99.3 103.4 107.5 111.6 115.8

4/04 91.5 95.6 99.8 104.0 108.1 112.3 116.4

4/05 92.0 96.1 100.3 104.5 108.7 112.9 117.1

4/06 92.4 96.7 100.9 105.1 109.3 113.5 117.7

4/07 92.9 97.1 101.4 105.6 109.9 114.1 118.4

4/08 93.4 97.6 101.9 106.2 110.5 114.8 119.0

4/09 93.8 98.1 102.4 106.7 111.1 115.4 119.7

4/10 94.3 98.6 102.9 107.3 111.6 116.0 120.3

4/11 94.7 99.1 103.5 107.8 112.2 116.6 121.0

Fuente: Medición del Cambio del Estado Nutricional. OMS. Ginebra, 1983. Tomadas de NCHS.Growth curves for

Children. Birth - 18 years, 1977.

APENDICE B TABLAS DE REFERENCIA PARA VALORAR TALLA/EDAD EN NIÑAS Y NIÑOS MENORES DE 5 AÑOS

TABLA 2

TALLA (cm) POR EDAD 0 MESES A 4 AÑOS 11 MESES NIÑOS

EDAD -3 D.E. -2 D.E. -1 D.E. MEDIANA +1 D. E. +2 D.E. +3 D.E.

MESES

0 43.6 45.9 48.2 50. 5 52.8 55.1 57.4

1 47.2 49.7 52.1 54. 6 57.0 59.5 61.9

2 50.4 52.9 55.5 58. 1 60.7 63.2 65.8

3 53.2 55.8 58.5 61. 1 63.7 66.4 69.0

4 55.6 58.3 61.0 63. 7 66.4 69.1 71.7

5 57.8 60.5 63.2 65. 9 68.6 71.3 74.0

6 59.8 62.4 65.1 67. 8 70.5 73.2 75.9

7 61.5 64.1 66.8 69. 5 72.2 74.8 77.5

8 63.0 65.7 68.3 71. 0 73.6 76.3 78.9

9 64.0 67.0 69.7 72. 3 75.0 77.6 80.3

10 65.7 68.3 71.0 73. 6 76.3 78.9 81.6

11 66.9 69.6 72.2 74. 9 77.5 80.2 82.9

12 68.0 70.7 73.4 76. 1 78.8 81.5 84.2

13 69.0 71.8 74.5 77. 2 80.0 82.7 85.5

14 70.0 72.8 75.6 78. 3 81.1 83.9 86.7

15 70.9 73.7 76.6 79. 4 82.3 85.1 88.0

16 71.7 74.6 77.5 80. 4 83.4 86.3 89.2

17 72.5 75.5 78.5 81. 4 84.4 87.4 90.4

18 73.3 76.3 79.4 82. 4 85.4 88.5 91.5

19 74.0 77.1 80.2 83. 3 86.4 89.5 92.7

20 74.7 77.9 81.1 84. 2 87.4 90.6 93.8

21 75.4 78.7 81.9 85. 1 88.4 91.6 94.8

22 76.1 79.4 82.7 86. 0 89.3 92.5 95.8

23 76.8 80.2 83.5 86. 8 90.2 93.5 96.8

AÑOS/MESES

2/0 76.0 79.2 82.4 85.6 88.8 92.0 95.2

2/01 76.7 79.9 83.2 86.4 89.7 92.9 96.2

2/02 77.3 80.6 83.9 87.2 90.6 93.9 97.2

2/03 78.0 81.3 84.7 88.1 91.4 94.8 98.1

2/04 78.6 82.0 85.4 88.9 92.3 95.7 99.1

2/05 79.2 82.7 86.2 89.7 93.1 96.6 100.1

2/06 79.9 83.4 86.9 90.4 94.0 97.5 101.0

2/07 80.5 84.1 87.6 91.2 94.8 98.3 101.9

2/08 81.1 84.7 88.3 92.0 95.6 99.2 102.8

2/09 81.7 85.4 89.0 92.7 96.4 100.1 103.7

2/10 82.3 86.0 89.7 93.5 97.2 100.9 104.6

2/11 82.9 86.7 90.4 94.2 98.0 101.7 105.5

3/0 83.5 87.3 91.1 94.9 98.7 102.5 106.3

3/01 84.1 87.9 91.8 95.6 99.5 103.0 107.2

3/02 84.7 88.6 92.4 96.3 100.2 104.1 108.0

3/03 85.2 89.2 93.1 97.0 101.0 104.9 108.8

3/04 85.8 89.8 93.8 97.7 101.7 105.7 109.7

3/05 86.4 90.4 94.4 98.4 102.4 106.4 110.5

3/06 86.9 91.0 95.0 99.1 103.1 107.2 111.2

3/07 87.5 91.6 95.7 99.7 103.8 107.9 112.0

3/08 88.0 92.1 96.3 100.4 104.5 108.7 112.8

3/09 88.6 92.7 96.9 101.0 105.2 109.4 113.5

3/10 89.1 93.3 97.5 101.7 105.9 110.1 114.3

3/11 89.6 93.9 98.1 102.3 106.6 110.8 115.0

4/0 90.2 94.4 98.7 102.9 107.2 111.5 115.7

4/01 90.7 95.0 99.3 103.6 107.9 112.2 116.5

4/02 91.2 95.5 99.9 104.2 108.5 112.8 117.2

4/03 91.7 96.1 100.4 104.8 109.1 113.5 117.8

4/04 92.2 96.6 101.0 105.4 109.8 114.2 118.5

4/05 92.7 97.1 101.6 106.0 110.4 114.8 119.2

4/06 93.2 97.7 102.1 106.6 111.0 115.4 119.9

4/07 93.7 98.2 102.7 107.1 111.6 116.1 120.5

4/08 94.2 98.7 103.2 107.7 112.2 116.7 121.2

4/09 94.7 99.2 103.7 108.3 112.8 117.3 121.8

4/10 95.2 99.7 104.3 108.8 113.4 117.9 122.5

4/11 95.7 100.2 104.8 109.4 114.0 118.5 123.1

Fuente: Medición del Cambio del Estado Nutricional. OMS. Ginebra, 1983. Tomadas de NCHS. Growth curves for

Children. Birth - 18 years, 1977.